Impacto do Tamanho do Horizonte Deslizante para Controle Preditivo em Turbinas Eólicas Baseadas em DFIG
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18618/REP.2018.4.2803Keywords:
controle de potência, Controle Preditivo, Controle Vetorial de Máquinas, DFIG, energia eólica, Gerador de Indução Duplamente AlimentadoAbstract
Durante os últimos anos, tem-se apresentado diversas topologias de controladores preditivos aplicados ao Doubly Fed Induction Generators. Devido a importância dessa abordagem, neste artigo será analisado a sensibilidade dos horizontes de controle e de predição em um controlador preditivo baseado em modelo, do inglês Model Based Predictive Control, que utiliza um modelo de predição em espaço de estados. O presente estudo inclui a análise da resposta ao degrau, propagação do ruído, relativos ao chaveamento do conversor back to back e ao ruído do eixo. Além disso, serão analisados o desempenho do controlador quando o gerador opera em diferentes velocidades mecânicas, e o custo computacional do algoritmo do controlador. Finalmente, serão apresentados resultados experimentais para validar as análises feitas.
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