Design Of Minimum Volume Emc Input Filters For An Ultra Compact Three-phase Pwm Rectifier
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18618/REP.2009.2.085096Keywords:
conducted emissions, line Filters, Three-phase Filters, Three-phase RectifierAbstract
A design procedure is proposed for the electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) filters to be included in a three-phase/-level PWM rectifier unit in order to fulfill EMC requirements related to conducted emissions. An analytical volumetric optimization is performed considering constraints given by electrical safety, power factor and damping of resonances. The procedure avoids the necessity of applying numerical optimization allowing the analytical calculation of the total filter volume as function of rated power and switching frequency. The experimental verification of the proposed procedure is presented through con- ducted emissions (CE) measurements in the designed system.
Downloads
References
F. C. Lee and P. Barbosa, "The state-of-the-artpower electronics technologies and future trends," inIEEE PES Transmission and Distribution Confer-ence and Exposition, vol. 2, 2001, pp. 1188-1193. https://doi.org/10.1109/TDC.2001.971430 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TDC.2001.971430
J. W. Kolar, U. Drofenik, J. Biela, M. L. Heldwein,H. Ertl, T. Friedli, and S. D. Round, "Pwm con-verter power density barriers," inPower ConversionConference - PCC '07, Nagoya, Japan, 2007, pp. P-9-P-29. https://doi.org/10.1109/PCCON.2007.372914 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/PCCON.2007.372914
J. A. Ferreira and J. D. Van Wyk, "Electromagneticenergy propagation in power electronic converters:toward future electromagnetic integration,"Proceed-ings of the IEEE, vol. 89, no. 6, pp. 876-889, 2001,0018-9219. https://doi.org/10.1109/5.931481 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/5.931481
Z. Qian, X. Wu, Z. Lu, and M. H. Pong, "Statusof electromagnetic compatibility research in powerelectronics," inInternational Power Electronics andMotion Control Conference, vol. 1, 2000, pp. 46-57vol.1. https://doi.org/10.1109/IPEMC.2000.885330 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/IPEMC.2000.885330
R. Redl, "Electromagnetic environmental impact ofpower electronics equipment,"Proceedings of theIEEE, vol. 89, no. 6, pp. 926-938, 2001, 0018-9219. https://doi.org/10.1109/5.931490 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/5.931490
M. J. Nave,Power Line Filter Design for Switched-Mode Power Supplies. New York (NY), USA: VanNostrand Reinhold, 1991.
R. W. Erickson and D. Maksimovic,Fundamentalsof Power Electronics, 2nd ed. Norwell, Mass., USA:Kluwer Academic, 2001.
A. Nagel and R. W. De Doncker, "Systematic de-sign of emi-filters for power converters," inIndustryApplications Conference, vol. 4, 2000, pp. 2523-2525vol.4. https://doi.org/10.1109/IAS.2000.883177 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/IAS.2000.883177
Y. Zhao, Y. Li, and T. A. Lipo, "Force commutatedthree level boost type rectifier," inIEEE IndustryApplications Society Annual Meeting, 1993, pp. 771-777 vol.2. https://doi.org/10.1109/IAS.1993.298866 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/IAS.1993.298866
P. Karutz, S. D. Round, M. L. Heldwein, and J. W.Kolar, "Ultra compact three-phase pwm rectifier,"inApplied Power Electronics Conference, 2007, pp.816-822. https://doi.org/10.1109/APEX.2007.357609 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/APEX.2007.357609
W. Shen, F. Wang, D. Boroyevich, and Y. Liu,"Definition and acquisition of cm and dm emi noisefor general-purpose adjustable speed motor drives,"inIEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference,vol. 2, 2004, pp. 1028-1033 Vol.2. https://doi.org/10.1109/PESC.2004.1355562 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/PESC.2004.1355562
S. Chandrasekaran, S. Ragon, D. K. Lindner,Z. Gurdal, and D. Boroyevich, "Optimization of anaircraft power distribution subsystem,"AIAA Jour-nal of Aircraft, vol. 40, no. 1, pp. 16-26, 2003. https://doi.org/10.2514/2.3089 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2514/2.3089
T. Nussbaumer, M. L. Heldwein, and J. W. Kolar,"Differential mode input filter design for a three-phase buck-type pwm rectifier based on modeling ofthe emc test receiver,"IEEE Transactions on Indus-trial Electronics, vol. 53, no. 5, pp. 1649-1661, 2006,0278-0046. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2006.881988 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2006.881988
CISPR,Information technology equipment - Radiodisturbance characteristics - Limits and Methods ofMeasurement - Publication 22. Geneve, Switzer-land: IEC International Special Committee on RadioInterference - C.I.S.P.R., 1993.
W. G. Hurley, E. Gath, and J. G. Breslin, "Opti-mizing the ac resistance of multilayer transformerwindings with arbitrary current waveforms,"IEEETransactions on Power Electronics, vol. 15, no. 2,pp. 369-376, 2000, 0885-8993. https://doi.org/10.1109/63.838110 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/63.838110
Murata, "Chip monolithic ceramic capacitors,"22.08.2007 2007.
R. W. Erickson, "Optimal single resistors dampingof input filters," inIEEE Applied Power ElectronicsConference and Exposition, vol. 2, 1999, pp. 1073-1079 vol.2. https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC.1999.750502 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC.1999.750502
IEC,Safety of Information Technology Equipment -IEC 60950. Brussels, Belgium: International Elec-trotechnical Commission - IEC, 1999.
M. J. Nave, "On modeling the common mode in-ductor," inIEEE 1991 International Symposium onElectromagnetic Compatibility, 1991, pp. 452-457. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISEMC.1991.148275 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ISEMC.1991.148275
M. L. Heldwein, "Emc filtering of three-phase pwmconverters," Ph.D. Thesis, ETH Zurich, 2007.
N. K. Poon, B. M. H. Pong, C. P. Liu, and C. K. Tse,"Essential coupling path models for non-contact emiin switching power converters using lumped circuitelements,"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics,vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 686-695, 2003, 0885-8993. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2003.809359 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2003.809359
S. Wang, F. C. Lee, D. Y. Chen, and W. G. Oden-daal, "Effects of parasitic parameters on emi filterperformance,"IEEE Transactions on Power Elec-tronics, vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 869-877, 2004, 0885-8993. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2004.826527 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2004.826527
T. C. Neugebauer and D. J. Perreault, "Parasiticcapacitance cancellation in filter inductors,"IEEETransactions on Power Electronics, vol. 21, no. 1,pp. 282-288, 2006, 0885-8993. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2005.861103 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2005.861103
S. P. Weber, E. Hoene, S. Guttowski, J. John, andH. Reichl, "Predicting parasitics and inductive cou-pling in emi-filters," inApplied Power ElectronicsConference and Exposition, 2006, p. 4 pp. https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC.2006.1620684 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC.2006.1620684
A. Musing, M. L. Heldwein, T. Friedli, and J. W.Kolar, "Steps towards prediction of conducted emis-sion levels of an rb-igbt indirect matrix converter," inPower Conversion Conference, 2007, pp. 1181-1188. https://doi.org/10.1109/PCCON.2007.373115 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/PCCON.2007.373115
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2009 Revista Eletrônica de Potência
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.