Design Criterion For Zczvt Single-phase Inverters With Magnetically-coupled Auxiliary Pole

Authors

  • Mário Lúcio da Silva Martins PROCEN - GEPEP, Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná - UTFPR Pato Branco, PR, BRASIL
  • Carlos Marcelo de Oliveira Stein PROCEN - GEPEP, Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná - UTFPR Pato Branco, PR, BRASIL
  • José Renes Pinheiro GEPOC, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria - UFSM Santa Maria, RS, BRASIL
  • Hélio Leães Hey GEPOC, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria - UFSM Santa Maria, RS, BRASIL

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18618/REP.2010.3.229238

Keywords:

Coupled filter inductor, inverter, Softswitching, Zero-Current Transition, Zero-Voltage Transition

Abstract

This paper presents in detail a design methodology for Zero-Current Zero-Voltage Transition inverters with magnetically-coupled auxiliary circuit. These ZCZVT inverters accomplish favorable softswitching conditions with a magnetically coupled auxiliary voltage which is derived directly from the inverter filter inductor. It ensures no resonant auxiliary circuit, reducing circulating reactive energy. The design methodology takes into account the semiconductor requirements to ensure low switching losses on the assisted IGBT modules, which is very important to ensure the best characteristics of the ZCZVT technique. The theoretical analysis is verified experimentally by means of a 1kW, 40 kHz laboratory prototype. The results prove the high efficiency of the prototype implemented according to the proposed design.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Mário Lúcio da Silva Martins, PROCEN - GEPEP, Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná - UTFPR Pato Branco, PR, BRASIL

was born in Palmeira das Missões, RS, Brazil, in 1976. He received the B.S., M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in electrical engineering from the Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Brazil in 1999, 2002 and 2008, respectively. In 2006, he joined the Department of Electronics of the Federal University of Technological – Parana, Pato Branco, Brazil, where he is currently a Professor, lecturing Power Electronics and Electrical Circuit Analysis for the under and pos-graduating courses of Electrical Engineering. His research interests include high-frequency power converter topologies for DC and AC power sources, VSD drives and renewable sources. Dr. Martins is a member of the Brazilian Power Electronics Society (SOBRAEP) and IEEE Industry Applications, Power Electronics and Industrial Electronics Societies. Dr. Martins was the recipient of the Second Prize Paper Award from the Industrial Power Converter Committee of the IEEE Industry Applications Society (IAS) at the 2005 IAS Annual Meeting.

Carlos Marcelo de Oliveira Stein, PROCEN - GEPEP, Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná - UTFPR Pato Branco, PR, BRASIL

was born in Santiago, RS, Brazil, in 1970. He received the B.S., M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in electrical engineering from the Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Brazil in 1996, 1997 and 2003, respectively. Since 2003, he has been with the UTFPR, Pato Branco, Parana, Brazil, where he is currently a Professor. His research interests include high-frequency power converter topologies, power-factor-correction techniques, power supplies, and soft-switching techniques. Dr. Stein is a member of the Brazilian Power Electronics Society (SOBRAEP).

José Renes Pinheiro, GEPOC, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria - UFSM Santa Maria, RS, BRASIL

was born in Santa Maria, Brazil, in 1958. He received the B.S. (1981) degree from the Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Brazil, and the M.S. (1984) and Ph.D. (1994) degrees from the Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil, all in electrical engineering. Since 1985, he has been a Professor at the Federal University of Santa Maria, where, in 1987, he founded the Power Electronics and Control Research Group (GEPOC). From 2001 to 2002, he was with the Center for Power Electronics Systems, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, as a Postdoctoral Research Scholar. Dr. Pinheiro is a member of the Brazilian Power Electronics Society, Brazilian Automatic Control Society, and several IEEE societies.

Hélio Leães Hey, GEPOC, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria - UFSM Santa Maria, RS, BRASIL

was born in Santa Maria, Brazil, in 1961. He received the B.S. (1985) degree from the Catholic University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil, and the M.S. (1987) and Ph.D. (1991) degrees from the Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Brazil. From 1989 to 1993, he was with the Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Brazil. Since 1994, he has been with the Power Electronics and Control Research Group (GEPOC), Federal University of Santa Maria, where he is currently a Professor. From 1995 to 1999, he was Editor of the Brazilian Power Electronics Journal. Dr. Hey is a member of the Brazilian Power Electronics Society, Brazilian Automatic Control Society, and several IEEE societies.

References

B.J. Baliga, et al, "The Insulated Gate Transistor (IGT): A New Power Switching Device", inProc. of IEEE Industry Application Society Annual Meeting - IAS83, pp. 794-803.

S. Pendharkar, K. Shenai, "Zero Voltage Switching Behavior of Punchthrough and Non Punch Through Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors (IGBTs)", IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. 45, no. 8, pp. 1826-1835, August 1998. https://doi.org/10.1109/16.704385 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/16.704385

N.A. Moguilnaia, et al, "Innovation in Power Semiconductor Industry: Past and Future", IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, vol. 52, no 4, pp.429-439, 2005. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEM.2005.856571 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TEM.2005.856571

D. Vinnikov, "Some Design Considerations for the 6.5 kV IGBT-Based Half-bridge DC/DC Converter", Eletrônica de Potência, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 55-60, May 2008. https://doi.org/10.18618/REP.2008.2.055060 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18618/REP.2008.2.055060

V.K. Khana, The Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor IGBT: Theory and Design, IEEE Press, Piscataway, NJ, 2003. https://doi.org/10.1002/047172291X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/047172291X

W.R. Araújo, L.C. Leite, S.G. Moreira, V.M. Pereira, A.R. da Silva Jr., "Aplicação de Técnicas de Inteligência Artificial visando Eficiência Energética e Estimação de Parâmetros em Sistemas Motrizes Industriais", Eletrônica de Potência, vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 209-216, November 2008. https://doi.org/10.18618/REP.2008.4.209216 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18618/REP.2008.4.209216

L. Lorenz, A. Mauder, J.G. Bauer, "Rated Overload Characteristics of IGBTs for low voltage and high voltage devices", in Proc. of the 36th IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, IAS 2001, pp. 1066-1073.

B.J. Baliga, "Trends in Power Semiconductor Devices", IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. 43, no. 10, pp. 1717-1731, October 1996. https://doi.org/10.1109/16.536818 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/16.536818

B.J. Baliga, "The future of power semiconductor device technology", in Proc. of IEEE, vol. 89, no. 6, pp. 822-832, 2001. https://doi.org/10.1109/5.931471 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/5.931471

S. Lefebvre, F. Forest, "Turn-off Analysis of The IGBT used in ZCS Mode", in Proc. of the 6th International Symposium on Power Semiconductor Devices & ICs., pp. 99-104, 1994.

G. Miller, J. Sack, "A new concept for a non punch through IGBT with MOSFET like switching characteristics", in Proc. of the IEEE 20th Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference, PESC '89, pp. 21-25, 1989.

G. Hua, etal, "Novel zero-current-transition PWM converters", IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 9, no. 6, pp. 601-606, 1994. https://doi.org/10.1109/63.334775 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/63.334775

G. Hua, C.S. Leu, F. C. Lee, "Soft-Switching Techniques in PWM Converters", IEEE Transaction on Industrial Electronics, vol. 42, no. 6, pp. 595-603, 1995. https://doi.org/10.1109/41.475500 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/41.475500

C.M.O. Stein, H.L. Hey, "Conversor Boost ZCZVT PWM", Eletrônica de Potência, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 35-41, November 1998. https://doi.org/10.18618/REP.1998.1.035041 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18618/REP.1998.1.035041

C.M.O. Stein, H.L. Hey, "A True ZCZVT Commutation Cell for PWM Converters", IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 185-193, 2000. https://doi.org/10.1109/63.817376 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/63.817376

M.L. da S. Martins, J.L. Russi, J.R. Pinheiro, H.L. Hey, "Zero-Current Zero-Voltage Transition PWM Converters with Magnetically Coupled Auxiliary Circuit", Eletrônica de Potência, vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 204-208, November 2008. https://doi.org/10.18618/REP.2008.4.201208 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18618/REP.2008.4.201208

C.A. Gallo, F.L. Tofoli, E.A.A. Coelho, L.C. de Freitas, V.J. Farias and J.B. Vieira Jr., "A ZCZVT PWM three-level full-bridge McMurray inverter", in Proc.of35th Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference, 2004. PESC 04. 2004, pp. 4803-4807, Vol.6.

X. Jing, D. Boroyevich, "Comparison between a novel zero-switching-loss topology and two existing zero-current-transition topologies", in Proc. of IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference APEC '00, Vol. 2, pp. 1044-1048, 2000.

M.L. Martins, et al, "Novel Resonant Transition PWM Inverters: Synthesis and Analysis", in Proc. of the 37th IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference, PESC '06, 2700-2706, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1109/pesc.2006.1712179 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/pesc.2006.1712179

C.M.O. Stein, et al, "Zero-Current and Zero-Voltage Soft-Transition Commutation Cell for PWM Inverters", IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 396-403, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2003.823269 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2003.823269

C.M. Johnson and V. Pickert, "Three-phase soft-switching voltage source converter for motor drives. Part 2: Fundamental limitations and critical assessment", in IEE proc. of Electric Power Applications, 1999, vol. 146, no2, pp. 155-162. https://doi.org/10.1049/ip-epa:19990300 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1049/ip-epa:19990300

D. Maksimovic, R. Erickson, "Modeling of cross-regulation in multiple-output flyback converters" in Proc. of 14th IEEE Annual Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, APEC '99, vol. 2, pp. 1066-1072.

J.G. Kassakian, M.F. Schlecht, G.C. Verghese, Principles of Power Electronics, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Massachusetts, 1991.

Downloads

Published

2010-08-31

How to Cite

[1]
M. Lúcio da Silva Martins, C. Marcelo de Oliveira Stein, J. Renes Pinheiro, and H. Leães Hey, “Design Criterion For Zczvt Single-phase Inverters With Magnetically-coupled Auxiliary Pole”, Eletrônica de Potência, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 229–238, Aug. 2010.

Issue

Section

Original Papers