A Novel High-Power-Factor Single-Switch Electronic Ballast for Compact Fluorescent Lamps

Authors

  • Mario Ponce Centro Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico - CENIDET Departamento de Electrónica P.O. Box 5-164, C.P. 62050 Cuernavaca, MEXICO.
  • Jaime E. Arau Centro Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico - CENIDET Departamento de Electrónica P.O. Box 5-164, C.P. 62050 Cuernavaca, MEXICO.
  • Rene Osorio Centro Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico - CENIDET Departamento de Electrónica P.O. Box 5-164, C.P. 62050 Cuernavaca, MEXICO
  • Mario A. Juarez Centro Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico - CENIDET Departamento de Electrónica P.O. Box 5-164, C.P. 62050 Cuernavaca, MEXICO.
  • J. Marcos Alonso Area de Tecnología Electrónica Universidad de Oviedo Campus de Viesques s/n, Edif. 3 Gijón, 33204. SPAIN.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18618/REP.2004.1.063070

Keywords:

Buck-boost, class E amplifier, electronic ballast, High Power Factor, Single Stage Electronic Ballasts

Abstract

In this paper a high-power-factor electronic ballast for compact fluorescent lamps based on the class E amplifier and featuring low voltage stress across the switch is presented. The proposed ballast is obtained by integrating a buck-boost converter, used as power factor correction stage, and a class E amplifier with a parallel resonant tank, used as resonant inverter. The buck-boost converter is op-erated at constant frequency and constant duty cycle in discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) to obtain a high input power factor.

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Author Biographies

Mario Ponce, Centro Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico - CENIDET Departamento de Electrónica P.O. Box 5-164, C.P. 62050 Cuernavaca, MEXICO.

He was born at San Luis Potosi, Mexico in 1970. He received the Bachelor Engineer Electrical degree from the San Luis Potosi Autonomous University (1993), M.Sc. degree from CENIDET (1996) and Ph. D. degree from CENIDET (1999). Nowadays, he is Full time Associate - Professor and Researcher at CENIDET since March 1999. He has published more than 20 papers in magazines, journals and international conferences in power electronics.

Jaime E. Arau, Centro Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico - CENIDET Departamento de Electrónica P.O. Box 5-164, C.P. 62050 Cuernavaca, MEXICO.

He obtained his BSc degree in Electronics Engineering from the Instituto Tecnologico de Minatitlan, Mexico (1982) and the PhD degree in Power Electronics from the Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Spain (1991). He is currently a full time professor and the CENIDET Academic Vice-Director. Dr.Arau has around 70 journals and international conferences papers and more than 60 in national ones. Inside the IEEE, Dr. Arau is Senior member (since 1997). In February 2000, received the IEEE Third Millenium Medal.

Rene Osorio, Centro Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico - CENIDET Departamento de Electrónica P.O. Box 5-164, C.P. 62050 Cuernavaca, MEXICO

He was born at Veracruz, Mexico in 1977. He received the Bachelor Engineer Electrical degree from the Campeche Autonomous University (1999) and the M.Sc. Degree from CENIDET (2001). Now he is a PH. D. student at CENIDET.

Mario A. Juarez, Centro Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico - CENIDET Departamento de Electrónica P.O. Box 5-164, C.P. 62050 Cuernavaca, MEXICO.

He was born at Celaya, Mexico in 1973. He received the Bachelor Engineer Electrical degree from the Instituto Tecnologico de Celaya (1999). Now he is a M. Sc. Degree student at CENIDET.

J. Marcos Alonso, Area de Tecnología Electrónica Universidad de Oviedo Campus de Viesques s/n, Edif. 3 Gijón, 33204. SPAIN.

He received the MSc. Degree in electrical engineering in 1990 from the University of Oviedo, Spain. In 1994 he received the Ph. Degree from the same University. Assistant professor of the University of Oviedo between 1990-1999. Since 1999 he is an Associate Professor at the Electrical and Electronic Department of the University of Oviedo. He is the primary author for more than 30 journal and international conference papers in power and industrial electronics. His research interests include high-frequency electronic ballasts, discharge lamp modeling, power factor correction topologies, high frequency switching converters, power converters for electrostatic applications and industrial control systems. He currently holds two Spanish patents and has other four pending. Dr. Alonso is a recipient of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society Meritorious Paper Award for 1996.

References

IEC 1000-3-2 (1995-03) standards on electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), Part 3, Section 2: Limits for harmonic current emissions. International Electrotechnical Commission, Geneva, Switzerland, April 1995.

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J. M. Alonso, A. J. Calleja, et-al.; "Analysis and Experimental Results of A Single-Stage High-Power-Factor Electronic Ballast based on Flyback Converter", IEEE APEC'98 proceedings, pp. 1142-1148.

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Edward Deng and Slobodan Cuk; "Single Switch, Unity Power Factor, Lamp Ballasts", IEEE APEC'95 proceedings, pp. 670-676.

M. Ponce, R. Vásquez, J. Arau, D. Abud; "Class E amplifiers used as a high power factor electronic ballast for fluorescent lamps in a single stage", IEEE PESC'98, pp. 2009-2015.

N. Sokal; "Class E High-Efficiency Switching-Mode Tuned Power amplifier with Only One Inductor and One Capacitor in Load Network-Approximate Analysis", IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, Vol. SC-16, No. 4, August 1981, pp. 380-384. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSSC.1981.1051605 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/JSSC.1981.1051605

M. Kazimierczuk; "Exact Analysis of Class E Tuned Power Amplifier with Only One Inductor and One Capacitor in Load Network",IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, Vol. SC-18, No. 2, April 1983. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSSC.1983.1051925 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/JSSC.1983.1051925

S. Ben-Yaakov, M. Gulko, A. Giter; "The Simplest Electronic Ballast for HID Lamps", IEEE APEC'96, pp. 634-640

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Published

2004-06-30

How to Cite

[1]
M. Ponce, J. E. Arau, R. Osorio, M. A. Juarez, and J. M. Alonso, “A Novel High-Power-Factor Single-Switch Electronic Ballast for Compact Fluorescent Lamps”, Eletrônica de Potência, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 63–70, Jun. 2004.

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Original Papers